However, the second cast
failed to yield a quick bite and I began to relax. It was then that I
noticed a stillness on the pier -- and the sea gulls. I was surrounded
by sea gulls, an assemblage of three to four hundred motionless gulls
seemingly devoid of sound. And, they all seemed to be intently watching
me and the bait sitting next to me near the railing. I felt as though
I was in the movie The Birds and was waiting for the inevitable
attack. Of course it never came. The birds dispersed with the coming of
light and the arrival of more people to the pier. But it was a strange,
strange feeling.
I first fished this pier
in the late 1960s and frankly didn't do very well. However, in visits
during the 1980s and 1990s, I have had consistently good results. I have
also witnessed above-average fishing for several species, including spotfin
croaker, yellowfin croaker, corbina and sharks. Today, I would rate the
San Clemente Municipal Pier good for inshore species and sharks and at
least average for pelagics.
Luckily, this is another
pier saved from the destruction of the 1983 storms. Much of the end was
lost in those storms but the pier has been rebuilt and even improved.
Today, there is a bait and tackle shop out toward the end of the pier,
restrooms on the pier, and a fine restaurant sits on the inshore entrance
to the pier. At times you may feel that you are in somewhat of a fish
bowl as the tourists and restaurant patrons walk out on the pier to check
out the action, but the pier is in excellent and clean condition.
The pier itself is located
down near the end of Del Mar Street and it's difficult to find if you
don't know where to look (so do follow the signs). Upstreet from the pier
is a large parking lot. There are small grassy areas, a fine beach, and
a small area populated with shops and restaurants. The area has somewhat
of a Mediterranean feeling to it, and on a warm summer night has one of
the classier ambiance's of any pier area I have visited. One final interesting
note: railroad tracks run adjacent to the front of the pier, and several
times a day the Los Angeles-San Diego train rumbles by and sometimes stops
to let off passengers. All in all, this is an interesting area.
Environment
This is a stretch of coast
known for excellent surf fishing and for offshore kelp beds (although
they have been diminished in the past thirty years). To the north is fish-rich
Dana Point and to the south is the warm-water area around the San Onofre
Nuclear Power Plant. The pier itself is located over a sand beach and
the pier's pilings (it was built in 1928) are heavily covered with mussels.
In addition, a Wildlife Conservation Board reef was constructed out near
the end of the pier. Inshore wave action is typically mild, and out toward
the end of the pier the water depth, although moderate, is certainly sufficient
for most pelagic species. Inshore, anglers should expect to see corbina,
spotfin croaker, yellowfin croaker, a few sargo, barred surfperch, guitarfish,
various rays, and small sharks. The mid-pier area will yield all of these
(but in a lesser number) and, in addition, offer white croaker, queenfish,
halibut, sand bass, silver and walleye surfperch, sculpin (California
scorpionfish), salema and jacksmelt. The far end of the 1,296-foot-long
pier will see all of these but also yield up more bonito, mackerel, jack
mackerel, barracuda and, in some years, even a few small yellowtail.
The end section is also
preferred by the "shark specialists" who at times will have
their heavy outfits neatly lined up against and nearly covering the outer
railings. One afternoon, I witnessed the capture of two nearly 5-foot-long
shovelnose sharks (guitarfish), several smaller smoothhound sharks, small
rays, and a medium sized bat ray. Another, truly huge, bat ray fought
an angler for over an hour, up and down the south side of the pier, before
breaking free as the angler's friends desperately tried to gaff it with
their treble hook gaff. All of this in the space of two hours time.
Fishing Tips
Although anglers might want
to sample several spots on the pier, this is one pier where I would definitely
recommend checking out the inshore area first. Use a high/low leader with
number 4 hooks; use bloodworms, fresh mussels, ghost shrimp or sand crabs,
and fish just outside the breaker area. Any time of the day may yield
a nice yellowfin croaker or barred surfperch but early evening or night
seems to yield the largest yellowfin and spotfin croaker -- as well as
corbina. Target the barred surfperch in the winter and spring, the croakers
in the summer and fall.
The midpier to end area
offers a number of the smaller southland species: white croaker, queenfish,
jacksmelt, butterfish, salema and walleye surfperch. Numbers of each specific
species will change with the seasons but there is almost always some type
of fish available. All of these can be caught by using size 8-10 Lucky
Lura-type leaders, high/low leaders that contain size 6-8 hooks, or simply
2-3 small hooks tied directly onto your line. Fish from the bottom to
mid-depth areas of the water and try small pieces of anchovy, mackerel
or bloodworms as bait (although many like to use strips of squid). Mixed
in with these fish will be a few round stingrays, thornback rays, gray
smoothhound sharks and shovelnose guitarfish. Since the sharks and rays
tend to be larger, size 2-4 hooks and slightly heavier line may be appropriate.
This area will also offer halibut, especially from April or May through
the summer months. Fish on the bottom using a sliding leader and live
bait (and more and more anglers are using nets to capture live bait and
air pumps to keep them alive). Smelt are probably the longest lasting
bait but anchovies and small mackerel are the apple of the halibut's eye.
The end area is best for
the pelagic species! Mackerel will hit strips of squid or pieces of mackerel,
and bonito will grab feathers trailing a cast-a-bubble or splasher. If
barracuda show up, try for the toothy critters with Krocodile, Kastmaster,
or similar type spoons. Yellowtail and white seabass prefer a lively anchovy,
smelt or small mac. Nighttime (and daytime) will often also see some sharks
and rays caught. Probably the favorite sharks for the shark "specialists'
are thresher sharks and the big old bat rays, but more commonly caught
will be shovelnose sharks (guitarfish), gray sharks (smoothhounds), and
leopard sharks. A lively mackerel slid down the line on a slider is the
most common method for the largest sharks (often with a balloon to keep
the bait near the top), while whole squid or cut mackerel is employed
on the bottom for mid-sized sharks and rays. Since sharks and (many) bat
rays have been landed here which exceeded 100 pounds in weight, be sure
to bring along sufficient equipment to get the large fish up onto the
pier.
An added attraction at
the pier is spiny lobster; it seems one of the best piers for the southern
California delicacy. If you're seeking the big crawdads remember that
the night hours are the prime time hours.
History Note
The town and
the pier itself were both developed by Ole Hanson during the land boom
days of the "Roarin' Twenties." His vision foresaw a "Spanish
village by the sea," where all the houses were white with red tile
roofs. His vision seems to have nearly come true.
The pier itself was built
in 1928 and apparently was a favorite site to smuggle liquor into the
county during prohibition. The hurricane of 1939 destroyed much of the
pier including the cafe, tackle shop, and Owl Boat Co. fishing operation
out at the end of the pier. It was rebuilt for a measly $40,000. The killer
storms of 1983 tore out 400 feet from the end of the pier and 80 feet
from the mid-section area, just past the surf area. Repairs in 1985 now
cost $1.4 million. When rebuilt, the end section was built 3.5 feet higher,
and polyethylene-coated steel piles were used to hopefully better withstand
winter storms.
Before the construction
of the Dana Point Harbor, sportfishing operations were located at the
pier. Apparently the fishing fleet would hire local kids and their wagons
to haul the fishermen's bags down to the end of the pier.
San Clemente itself was
named after San Clemente Island. The island was given its name about November
25,1602 by the Spanish explorer Sebastian Vizcaino. He named it San Clemente
in honor of Saint Clement whose feast day is November 23.