| Leopard Shark
Species:
Triakis semifasciata from the Greek word tria (meaning the
number three, like a triad) and Latin cis (meaning on the side),
and the Latin fasciata (bundled) referring to the stripes.
Alternate Names:
Cat shark.
Identification:
Dark gray body with black bars and spots on body; first dorsal fin in
advance of pelvic fins; base of second dorsal in advance of base of anal
fin.
Size: Length to
7 feet and nearly 70 pounds; most caught on piers are under four feet
long.
Range: From Mazatlan,
Mexico, to Oregon.
Habitat: Most leopards
are caught in bays but a number are also caught in sandy shore areas.
Large schools mixed with smoothhound sharks are common in shallow water.
Piers: Caught throughout
California but it is a major pier species only in the San Francisco Bay.
Best bets - Fort Baker Pier, Elephant Rock Pier, Angel Island Pier, San
Mateo Bridge Pier, Port View Park Pier, and all piers along the San Francisco
waterfront. Quite a few of these sharks are also taken off of Humboldt
Bay piers.
Bait and Tackle:
Will take almost any bait but prefers squid, an oily fish like mackerel
or anchovy, or live baits such as ghost shrimp or small fish. If specifically
fishing for leopard sharks, use medium tackle, a size 2 to 4/0 hook, and
heavy monofilament line - together with a net to bring the fish up onto
the pier. Late summer and fall finds best fishing in the San Francisco
Bay Area.
Food Value: An
excellent, mild flavored flesh which can be fried, broiled or baked. Like
all sharks, it should be bled and cleaned as soon as possible. It should
also be kept cool and an overnight bath in the refrigerator (with just
a couple of squirts of lemon juice) helps assure the good flavor.
Comments: This
is the favorite sharks for most pier fishermen; it is attractive, reaches
a good size, puts up a good fight, and is good eating.
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